![]() Plants started in midsummer for a fall harvest will withstand light fall frosts and develop superior quality produce with a milder flavor than those that mature in hot weather. Self-blanching types do not require this type of curd covering process. Normal blanching time is 3 to 4 days, but may take longer in the fall. When the curd flower head is 2 to 3" in diameter, pull three or four large leaves over the curd and fasten with a rubber band at the tips to shade and blanch the curd. See all of our brand-new seed pack offerings in our store. The Three Sisters Garden was the first example of companion planting in Native American culture. The Genesis Garden s a very popular Bible Garden collection. The Super Food Garden is the most nutrient dense garden you can build and everything you need is right here in one pack. Be sure to check out our newest seed packs, available now from Heirloom Organics. Before you harvest, consider which varieties you might want to save seeds from so that your harvesting practice includes plants chosen for seed saving. Learning to save seeds is easy and fun with these books. Heirloom seeds are the gardeners choice for seed-saving from year-to-year. Too much sun, heat or nitrogen fertilizer can cause "ricey" heads where the curd separates into small, rice-like grains. From tying to harvest may take less than a week in summer or as long as a month in fall. To preserve the white color of the curd, use string or rubber bands to secure outside leaves over the head when it is about 2 to 3 inches in diameter. Mulch to protect roots, reduce weed competition and conserve moisture. Or start transplants in late May and transplant in late June or early July. For fall crops, plant seed in late-spring early summer ½ to ¾ inch deep, about 3 inches apart. Some cultivars will form small "button" heads when the weather turns warm following a 10-day stretch when high temperatures only reach the 40s F.ĭirect seeding is more difficult than with other cole crops, especially in spring. Transplant when plants have four or five true leaves. Larger, older transplants are more likely to bolt when exposed to cool temperatures in the garden. Wait until soil temperature is 50 F or above and danger of frost is past before transplanting. When plants are 4 to 6 weeks old, transplant into garden 15 to 24 inches apart in rows 24 to 36 inches apart. Provide direct sun so plants don't get leggy. Keep soil warm (about 75 F), until germination. Sow seeds indoors 4 to 6 weeks before average last spring frost. Will tolerate cold as well as other cole crops in spring, but mature heads are not resistant to hard freezes. Heads will not develop properly in hot or dry weather, so timing is crucial. ![]() ![]() Most finicky of the cole (cabbage family) crops. Some varieties have white stems and veins. In addition to tying heads to blanch white-headed varieties, cauliflower requires good soil, timely planting and protection from pests. Prefers well-drained, fertile soil high in organic matter, pH 6.0 to 7.5. Light shade can be beneficial in warm weather. How to Grow Cauliflower | Guide to Growing CauliflowerĬan tolerate light shade but will slow maturity. ![]()
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